Crispy Korean Pan-Fried Tofu (Dubu Buchim)
Crispy pan-fried tofu, or dubu buchim, is a classic Korean banchan. Firm tofu is seared until golden and topped with a soy-garlic gochugaru sauce. In just 10 minutes, simple Korean pantry staples turn plain tofu into a savory, crisp, and satisfying side dish.
Tofu is one of those foods I grew up eating without ever thinking twice about it—it was just always there at the table. In Korean homes, we don’t fuss with pressing or coating it in starch.
We simply slice, pan-fry until golden, and drizzle on a soy-chili sauce. That’s dubu buchim, a humble little banchan that somehow tastes like comfort every single time.
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What I love about this dish is how quickly it comes together. In ten minutes, plain tofu turns into something crisp, savory, and deeply satisfying.
It’s the kind of everyday recipe my mom would make when she needed one more side dish on the table, and it’s still the version I cook for my own family.
If you want to take this simple pan-fried tofu up a notch, try my Korean braised tofu (Dubu Jorim). It layers the fried tofu with a savory-spicy sauce that soaks into every bite—and it will wow you with just how flavorful tofu can be.
How to Achieve the Best Result
- Tofu type: firm or extra firm works best. This is the type Koreans use for frying. Silken tofu will collapse, while extra-firm can turn too rubbery.
- Oil matters: Use a neutral oil with a medium-high smoke point, like grapeseed or canola. In Korean homes, soybean oil is common for frying tofu—it heats evenly and doesn’t overpower the flavor.
- Don’t rush: Let the tofu sear undisturbed until the edges turn golden before flipping. Rushing this step is the most common mistake.
- Always serve with sauce: A quick mix of soy sauce, garlic, green onion, sesame oil, and a touch of gochugaru makes the tofu shine. Simple, yet bold enough to make plain tofu so delicious
How to Make Korean Pan Fried Tofu (Dubu Buchim)
Slice the tofu: Cut firm tofu into ½-inch thick slices. This thickness gives the best balance between a crisp crust and tender inside.
Remove surface moisture: Pat each slice gently with paper towels. Koreans usually don’t press tofu for hours—just drying the surface is enough to achieve that golden crust.
Pan-fry until crisp: Heat a thin layer of neutral oil in a skillet. Lay the tofu slices down and let them cook undisturbed for about 5 minutes. Resist the urge to flip too soon—the patience pays off in crispiness.
Make the sauce: While the tofu fries, stir together soy sauce, gochugaru (Korean chili flakes), garlic, green onion, sesame oil, and sesame seeds. This is the classic Korean dipping sauce that makes the tofu shine.
Flip and finish: Turn the slices once they’re golden, then fry the other side until equally crisp. Serve the tofu on a platter and drizzle or dip with the sauce.
Ways to Enjoy Pan-Fried Tofu
This simple banchan pairs well with so many meals:
- Classic side dish: drizzle with the soy-chili sauce and serve with rice, just like in Korean homes.
- Quick meal topper: add slices over bibimbap or spicy cold noodles (bibim guksu).
- In stir-fries: toss into veggie or noodle stir-fries for extra protein.
Note: This recipe was first posted in 2010 and updated with new photos and minor changes. The original version used shrimp powder as an optional ingredient, but I’ve left it out since it’s not essential. You can still add a pinch if you like.
Crispy Korean Pan-Fried Tofu (Dubu Buchim)
Ingredients
- 1 package (1 lb / 450 g) firm tofu, drained
- 2 tbsp (30 ml) cooking oil
For soy chili sauce
- 3 tbsp (45 ml) soy sauce
- 2-3 tsp (4–6 g) Korean chili flakes (gochugaru)
- 1 garlic, finely minced
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) sesame oil
- 1 green onion , finely chopped
- 2 tsp (6 g) toasted sesame seeds
- 1 fresh red chili, finely chopped, optional
Instructions
- Take the tofu out of its package and rinse. Cut tofu into 1/2-inch thick slices.
- Heat oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Gently press each tofu slice with a paper towel to remove excess water from the surface, then place them in the skillet.
- Sear the tofu until a nice golden crust forms on the surface, about 5 minutes. Flip the tofu slices to the other side and continue to sear another 5 minutes. The longer it cooks, the crispier it gets. Adjust the heat as needed to prevent the surface from burning.
- Meanwhile, make the soy chili sauce. Mix soy sauce, Korean chili flakes, garlic, green onion, sesame oil, and toasted sesame seeds in a small bowl.
- Arrange the tofu slices in a serving platter and drizzle the soy chili sauce on top. Garnish with fresh red chili (if using) and serve with rice.
Thank you!!
Do I need to cook the dipping sauce?
No, you don’t cook the dipping sauce. Just mix the ingredients and serve over tofu.
Instead of a skillet can this be made in an air fryer? Cooking temp & time? Thanks
You can. Cut the tofu into smaller pieces and drizzle with oil, then air fry at 180˚C for 20 minutes. Adjust the time for your desired texture.
Love this tofu, love all your tofu. The sauce was perfect and the tofu was cooked just right. Super delicious.
I don’t have any shrimp powder on hand but I do have fish sauce. Would that give a similar taste?
You can omit the shrimp powder and it will still be delicious. Fish sauce will make the dipping sauce way too salty.
I tried your recipe and I love it lots! Thanks for sharing
Tastes like home! Beautiful and simple dish, thank you!
Hello
Love love love your food inspirations….being an anglo aussie and always eating lots of Japanese food I am now discovering wonderful Korean food restaurants that are now abundant in Sydney ….Kids love this tofu dish and many others I have made from your ideas…. Thank you so much ! Love your quirky writing style too..very cute!
Michel
Loving your website! It’s going to be mh go-to site for Korean food now. Thank you!
Thanks Sue. I hope my recipes will help you create wonderful Korean dishes for you and your family.
Hi! THIS IS DEFNITELY MAANGCHI’S RECIPE
Hi Yoon
I don’t understand how you think this is Maanchi’s recipe. Because we use the same ingredients in the same dish? Then millions of Koreans must be using her recipe and she must have originated the dish which, I believe, is NOT.
This tofu dish is one of the most common tofu dish in Korea and everyone uses pretty much the same ingredients. I want to point out, though, that I add shrimp powder in the sauce which she doesn’t, the amount of each ingredients I use in the sauce is different than hers. And the cooking technique is slightly different, too.
Please, read the recipe first and compare (or even research) before you comment.
As a tofu hater from way back this recipe has opened a whole new world. I loved it! The sauce is so good. I would put it on veggies too. Thanks for sharing.
Hi Kathleen
Wow! Your Korean is excellent. Yes, cook lots of Korean food. Let me know if I can assist you with any recipe.
Holly, 고맙습니다! 저는 2년동안 울산에서 살면서 한국 음식을 잘 먹었는데 미국에 돌아옸 때부터 지금까지 자주 안 막어요. 이제 한국 음식을 요리 할 거예요! 감사해요!
Delicious!!! This is the 2nd time I made this and it was a hit w/ me and hubby! I used to teach in Korea and this was one of my favourite dishes served at the school's cafeteria…I usually serve it as a main, with some steamed veggies, rice, and kimchi, fantastic!!! thanks for all of the images, humour and step by step instructions!!
Yes, I like Chijimi, too. Chijimi more of Korean slang words for Boochim or Jeon. I have posted one a while ago. It is called seafood pancakes. I am thinking of posting more of Korean pancakes in near future since it is good snack to eat winter time.
Thanks for visiting mu blog and hope to hear from you again.
Hello! I`m drooling over your tofu, they`ll make a great snack for this chilly evenings!
One of my labmates is a Korean and he introduced "Chijimi" to me. I`m a big fan of chijimi since then 😀
Seriously, who needs meat with a vegetable-beef (tofu) dish like that? 🙂
@Rasa Malaysia
Bee, do you watch Korean dramas?
I wish I watch them to talk about. I heard that there are couple of recent dramas about restaurant chef and a baker. I hope to watch them someday. Just out of curiosity..
I think I have seen this dish on one of the Korean soap drama, when the mother was cooking it for the lazy girlfriend of the son. LOL. Love it.
@Jen (Tastes of Home)
Thanks, Jen
Yes, Shrimp powder do bring wonderful flavor to the dish without noticing its existence.I often use in Asian side dishes.
I love pan-fried tofu! This reminds me of a Chinese way of cooking tofu I just did hehe but I've never used shrimp powder, a good thing to keep in mind 🙂 Lovely dish!